List of Works Cited
A Biographical Dictionary of the Qin, Former Han and Xin Periods (221 BC - AD 24)
Where possible, early Chinese texts are listed below under the names of their principal authors or compilers, with the provision of cross-references for the titles. Works edited by committees or institutes, without specification of the authors, are given under their title. Entries below include the abbreviations that are used in the main text to refer to early Chinese works and certain secondary writings.
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Ames, Roger T., The Art of Ruler ship: A Study in Ancient Chinese Political Thought, Honolulu: University of Hawaii Press, 1983
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Ariel, Yoav, K’ung-ts’ung-tzu; The K’ung Family Masters' Anthology: A Study and Translation of Chapters 1—10, 12—14; Princeton, New Jersey: Princeton University Press, 1989
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Asia Major, third series, Princeton; Princeton University Press 1988; Taiwan: Academia Sinica 1996 [AM]
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Ban Gu 班固 (AD 32—92) and others, Han shu 漢書; references are to the punctuated edition, Beijing: Zhonghua shuju, 1962; see also Wang Xianqian 王先謙 [HS]
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Beasley, W.G., and E.G. Pulleyblank, eds., Historians of China and Japan; London: Oxford University Press, 1961
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Beijing Dabaotai Han mu 北京大葆台漢墓, ed. Dabaotai Han mu fajue zu; Beijing: Wenwu chubanshe, 1989
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Bielenstein, Hans, The Bureaucracy of Han Times; Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1980 [Bureaucracy]
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Bielenstein, Hans, ‘The census of China during the period 2—742 A.D.’; BMFEA 19 (1947), 125—63 [Census]
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Bielenstein, Hans, The Restoration of the Han Dynasty; vol. I, BMFEA 26 (1954) 1—209; vol. II, BMFEA 31 (1959) 1—287; vol. Ill, BMFEA 39 (1967) 1—198; vol. IV, BMFEA 51 (1979) 1—300 [Restoration]
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Birrell, Anne, New Songs from a Jade Terrace; London: George Allen and Unwin, 1982
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Bodde, Derk, China’s First Unifier: A Study of the Ch’in Dynasty as Seen in the Life of Li Ssu; Leiden: E.J. Brill, 1938; rpt. Hong Kong: Hong Kong University Press, 1967
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Bodde, Derk, Festivals in Classical China: New Year and Other Annual Observances during the Han Dynasty 206 B.C. —A.D. 220; Princeton, New Jersey: Princeton University Press, and Hong Kong: The Chinese University of Hong Kong, 1975 [Festivals]
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Bridgman, R.F., ‘La médecine dans la chine antique’; in Mélanges chinois et bouddhiques 10 (1955), 1—213
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Bujard, Marianne, ‘La vie de Dong Zhongshu: énigmes et hypothèses’; Journal Asiatique 280: 1—2, (1992), 145—217
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Bulletin of the Museum of Far Eastern Antiquities; Stockholm: Museum of Far Eastern Antiquities, 1929— [BMFEA]
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The Cambridge History of Ancient China; see Loewe and Shaughnessy [CHOAC]
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The Cambridge History of China, vol. I; see Twitchett and Loewe [CHOC]
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Chang Qu 常璩 (fourth century AD), Huayang guo zhi 華陽國志 (with additions from the Song period); references are to the edition [HYGZ]
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Changsha Mawangdui yi hao Han mu 長沙馬王堆一號漢墓, ed. Hunan sheng bowuguan and Zhongguo kexue yuan kaogu yanjiusuo, 2 vols.; Beijing: Wenwu chubanshe, 1973
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Chavannes, Edouard, Les documents chinois découverts par Aurel Stein dans les sables du Turkestan Oriental; Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1913 [Les documents chinois]
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Chavannes, Edouard, Les mémoires historiques de Se-ma Ts’ien, vols. I-V; Paris: Ernest Leroux, 1895—1905; rpt. with vol. VI, Paris: Adrien Maisonneuve, 1969 [MH]
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Chen Shou 陳壽 (AD 233—97), San guo zhi 三國志; references are to the punctuated edition, Beijing: Zhonghua shuju, 1962 [SGZ]
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Chen Yuan 陳垣, Ershi shi shuorun biao 二十史朔閏表; originally published 1925; rpt. Beijing: Guji chubanshe, 1956
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Chen Zhi 陳直, Han shu xin zheng 漢書新証; second ed., Tianjin: Renmin chubanshe, 1979
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Cheng, Anne, Etude sur le Confucianisme Han: Vélaboration d’une tradition exégétique sur les classiques; Paris: Collège de France, 1985 [Confucianisme]
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The Chinese Bronzes of Yunnan, foreword by Jessica Rawson; London: Sidgwick and Jackson Limited; and Beijing: Cultural Relics Publishing House, 1983
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Chu xue ji 初學記, see Xu Jian 徐堅
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Dai Kanwa jiten 大漢和辭典, see Morohashi Tetsuji 諸橋轍次
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de Bary, Wm. Theodore, Wing-tsit Chan and Burton Watson, Sources of Chinese Tradition, 2 vols.; New York and London: Columbia University Press, 1960
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de Crespigny, Rafe, Official Titles of the Former Han Dynasty; Canberra: Australian National University Press, 1967
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de Crespigny, Rafe, Portents of Protest in the Later Han Dynasty: The Memorials of Hsiang K’ai to Emperor Huan; Canberra: Australian National University Press, 1976
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DGHJ, see Dong guan Han ji
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Ding Fubao 丁福保, Han Wei liu chao ming jia ji chu ke 漢魏六朝名家集初刻; Shanghai: Wenming shuju, 1912
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Dong guan Han ji 東觀漢記 (for authorship, see Bielenstein, in ECTBG, 471—2); references are to the SBBY edition [DGHJ]
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Dorey, T.A, ed., Latin Biography; London: Routledge and Kegan Paul, 1967
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Du You 杜佑 (AD 735—812), Tong dian 通典;Shi tong edition
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Dubs, Homer H., The History of the Former Han Dynasty; vols. I—III; Baltimore: Waverly Press, 1938—55 [HFHD]
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Dubs, Homer H., A Roman City in Ancient China; London: The China Society, 1957
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Dubs, Homer H., ‘A Roman Influence upon Chinese Painting’; Classical Philology, January—October, 1943, 13—9
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Duyvendak, J.J.L., ‘An Historical Battle-Account in the History of the Former Han Dynasty; TP 34 (1938), 249—64
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Early China; University of California, Berkeley: the Society for the Study of Pre-Han China, 1975 — EC]
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Fan Ye 范曄 (398—446), Hou Han shu 後漢書 and Sima Biao 司馬彪 (d. AD 306); Beijing: Zhonghua shuju, 1965; see also Wang Xianqian 王先謙 [HHS]
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Fan Shengzhi shu 氾勝之書; references are to Shi Shenghan 石聲漢, Fan Shengzhi shu jinshi (chu gao) 氾勝之書今釋 (初稿); Beijing: Kexue chubanshe, 1956
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Fong-sou t’ongyi t’ong-tsien 風俗通義通檢 (Index du Fong Sou T'ong Yi); Peking: Centre franco-chinois d’études sinologiques, 1943; rpt. Taipei: Ch’eng-wen Publishing Company, 1968
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Fang Xuanling 房玄齡 (AD 578—648), Jin shu 晉書; references are to the punctuated edition, Beijing: Zhonghua shuju, 1974
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Finsterbusch, Käte, Verzeichnnis und Motivindex der Han-Darstellungen, 2 vols.; Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz, 1966, 1971
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Franke, Herbert, ‘Die Geschichte des Prinzen Tan von Yan’; ZDMG (1957) 107, 412—58
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Fu Juyou 傅舉有 and others, Mawangdui Han mu wenwu 馬王堆漢墓文物; Changsha: Hunan chubanshe, 1992
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Fujita Takao 藤田高夫, ‘Kan dai no gunkô to shakusei’ 漢代の軍功と爵制; Tôyô shi kenkyû (1994) 53:2, 25—56
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Gale, Esson. M., Discourses on Salt and Iron: A Debate on State Control of Commerce and Industry in Ancient China; chapters I—XIX, translated from the Chinese of Huan K’uan with Introduction and Notes’, Leyden: E.J. Brill, 1931; rpt. Taipei: Ch’eng-wen Publishing Company, 1967 [Discourses I]
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Gale, Esson M., Peter A. Boodberg and T.C.Lin, ‘Discourses on Salt and Iron (Yen T’ieh Lun: chapters XX-XXVIII)’; Journal of the North China Branch of the Royal Asiatic Society 65 (1934), 73—110; rpt. Taipei: Ch’eng-wen Publishing Company, 1967 [Discourses II]
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Gan Bao 干寶 (fourth century AD), Sou shen ji 搜神記; references are to the Congshu jicheng print
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Gardiner, K. H. J., The Early History of Korea; Canberra: Australian National University Press, 1969
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Ge Hong 葛洪 (c. 283—343), Xijing za ji 西經雜記; references are to the SBCK edition [XJZJ]
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Gu wen yuan 古文苑; references are to the SBCK edition
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Guanzi 管子; references are to the SBBY Qdition
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Han Chang’an cheng Weiyang gong 漢長安城未央宮, 2 vols., ed. Zhongguo shehui kexue yuan kaogu yanjiusuo; Beijing: Zhongguo da baikequanshu chubanshe, 1996
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Han jian yanjiu wenji 漢簡研究文集, ed. Gansu sheng wenwu gongzuo dui and Gansu sheng bowuguan; Lanzhou: Gansu Renmin chubanshe, 1984
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Han shu 漢書; Ban Gu 班固, and Wang Xianqian 王先謙 [HS][HSBZ]
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Han shu bu zhu; see Wang Xianqian 王先謙
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Han shu kui guan 漢書窺管, see Yang Shuda 楊樹達
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Han yu da cidian 漢語大詞典, see Luo Zhufeng 羅竹風
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Han yu da zidian 漢語大字典, ed. Han yu da zidian bianji weiyuanhui; Chengdu: Sichuan cishu chubanshe and Hubei cishu chubanshe, 1986
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Harper, Donald J., Early Chinese Medical Literature: The Mawangdui Medical Manuscripts; London and New York: Kegan Paul International, 1978
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Harvard Journal of Asiatic Studies’, Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard-Yenching Institute [HJAS]
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Hervouet, Yves, Le chapitre 117 du Che-ki (Biographie de Sseu-ma Siang-jou): traduction avec notes; Paris: Presses universitaires de France, 1972
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Hervouet, Yves, Un poète de cour sous les Han: Sseu-ma Siang-jou; Paris: Presses universitaires de France, 1964 [Un poète]
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Hervouet, Yves, ‘La Valeur relative des textes du Che-ki et du Han chou’; in Mélanges de Sinologie offerts à Monsieur Paul Demiéville, vol. II, 55—76; Paris: Institut des Hautes Etudes Chinoises, 1974
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HHS, see Fan Ye 范曄 [HHS]
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HHSJJ, see Wang Xianqian 王先謙
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Hightower, James Robert, Han Shih Wai chuan: Han Ying’s Illustrations of the Didactic Application of the Classic of Songs: an Annotated Translation; Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 1952
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HNZ, see Liu An 劉安 [HNZ]
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Hoang, Père, Concordance des chronologies néomeniques chinoise et européenne; Variétés Sinologiques no. 29; Shanghai: Imprimerie de la Maison Catholique, 1910
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Hong Kuo 洪适, Li shi 隸釋 and Li xu 隸續, completed in 1181; references are to the print of 1778
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Hotaling, Stephen James, The City Walls of Han Ch’ang-an’; TP 64:1—3 (1978), 1—46
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Hou Han shu 後漢書, see Fan Ye 范曄 and Wang Xianqian 王先謙 [HHS] [HHSJJ]
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HS, see Ban Gu 班固 and Wang Xianqian [ HS][HSBZ]
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HSBZ, see Wang Xianqian 王先謙
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Hsu, Choyun, Han Agriculture: the Formation of Early Chinese Agrarian Economy (206 B.C.—A.D. 220); Seattle and London: University of Washington Press, 1980
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Hsu, Elisabeth, ‘Pulse Diagnostics in the Western Han; in Elisabeth Hsu, ed., Chinese Medicine: Innovation Convention and Controversy; Needham Research Institute Monograph Series; Cambridge: Cambridge University Press (forthcoming)
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Huainanzi 淮南子, see Liu An 劉安 [HNZ]
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Huan Kuan 桓寬 (fl. 60 BC), Yantie lun 鹽鐵論; references are to Wang Liqi 王利器, Yantie lun jiaozhu 鹽鐵論校注, 2nd edn’, Beijing, Zhonghua shuju, 1992 [ YTL]
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Huang Hui 黃暉, Lunheng jiaoshi 論衡校釋; Changsha: Shangwu yinshuguan, 1938; rpt., from a copy incorporating the hand-written notes of Hu Shi 胡適; Taipei: Taiwan Shangwu yinshuguan, 1969
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Huayang guo zhi 華陽國志, see Chang Qu 常璩 [HYGZ]
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Hulsewé, A.F.P., China in Central Asia: The Early Stage 125 B.C.—A.D. 23, with an Introduction by M.A.N. Loewe; Leiden: E.J. Brill, 1979 [CICA]
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Hulsewé, ‘Notes on the Historiography of the Han Period’; in W.G. Beasley and E.G. Pulleyblank, eds., Historians of China and Japan, 31—43 [Notes on Historiography]
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Hulsewé, A.F.P., The problem of the authenticity of Shih-chi ch. 123, the memoir of Ta Yuan’; TP 61: 1—3 (1975), 83—147
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Hulsewé, A.F.P., Remnants of Ch’in Law: An Annotated Translation of the Ch’in Legal and Administrative Rules of the 3rd century B.C. Discovered in Yün-meng Prefecture, Hu-pei Province, in 1975; Leiden: E.J. Brill, 1985
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Hulsewé, A.F.P., Remnants of Han Law, volume I; Leiden: E.J. Brill, 1955 [RHL]
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Hulsewé, A.F.P., ‘The Shuo-wen Dictionary as a source for ancient Chinese law’; in Søren Egerod and Else Glahn, eds., Studia Serica Bernhard Karlgren Dedicata; Copenhagen: Ejnar Munksgaard, 1959, 239—58
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HYGZ, see Chang Qu 常璩
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Ikeuchi Kô 池內宏, Mansen shi kenkyû 滿鮮史硏究: Jôsei hen 上世編; Kyoto: Sokokusha, 1951
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Ji Yun 紀昀 (1724—1805), Qinding si ku quan shu zongmu tiyao 欽定四庫全書總目提要, first published 1781; references are to the reprint, Shanghai: Shangwu yinshuguan, 1933
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Jia Yi 賈誼, Xin shu 新書; references are to the Congshu jicheng print
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Jiang Runxun 江潤勳, Chen Weiliang 陳煒良 and Chen Bingliang 陳炳良, Jia Yi yanjiu 賈誼硏究 Hong Kong: Qiujing yinwu gongsi, 1958
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Jiangsu wenwu zonglu 江蘇文物綜錄; Nanjing: Nanjing Bowuyuan 南京博物院, 1988
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Jin shu 晉書; see Fang Xuanling 房玄齡, and Wu Shijian 吳士鑑
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Jongchell, Arvid, Huo Kuang och Hans Tid; Göteborg: Elanders Boktryckeri Aktiebolag, 1930
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Juyan Han jian jia bian 居延漢簡甲編 ed. Zhongguo kexue yuan kaogu yanjiu suo; Beijing: Kexue chubanshe, 1959
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Juyan Han jian jia, yi bian 居延漢簡甲, 乙編 2 vols., ed. Zhongguo kexue yuan kaogu yanjiu suo; Beijing: Zhonghua shuju, 1980
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Kamada Shigeo 釋田重雄, ‘Kandai no sampo’ 漢代の三輔; first published in Shichô 史潮 9 (1), 1939; rpt. in Kamada Shigeo, Kandai shi kenkyû 漢代史硏究, Tokyo: Kawada Shobô, 1949
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Kamada Shigeo 鐮田重雄, Shin Kan seiji seido no kenkyû 秦漢政治制度の硏究, Tokyo: Nihon Gakujutsu Shinkôkai, 1962.
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Kanseki kokujikaî 漢籍國字解; Tokyo: Waseda University 1909—17; with Shiki kokujikai 史記國字解, 8 vols. 1919—20
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Kaogu 考古; Beijing: Kexue chubanshe, 1955—[KG]
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Kaogu xuebao 考古學報; Beijing: Kexue chubanshe, 1936—[KGXB]
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Kaogu yu wenwu 考古與文物; Xi’an: Shaanxi renmin chubanshe, 1980— [KGYWW]
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Karlgren, Bernhard, ‘The Early History of the Chou Li and Tso Chuan Texts’; BMFEA 3 (1931), 1—59
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Karlgren, Bernhard, Philology and Ancient China; Oslo: Aschehoug, 1926
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Knechtges, David R., The Han Rhapsody: a Study of the Fu of Yang Hsiung (53 B.C.—A.D. 18); Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1976
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Knechtges, David R, Wen xuan or Selections of Refined Literature; 2 vols.; Princeton: Princeton UniversityPress, 1982, 1987 [Wen xuan]
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Knoblock, John and Jeffrey Riegel, The Annals of Lü Buwei 呂氏春秋; Stanford, California: Stanford University Press, 1999
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Kroll, J.L., ‘Toward a study of the economic views of Sang Hung-yang’; EC 4 (1978—9), 11—8
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Kroll, Ju. L., Debate on Salt and Iron (Yen t’ieh lun); a Translation from the Chinese with Introduction and Notes; vol. I; St Petersburg: Russian Academy of Sciences, 1997 [translation into Russian]
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Le Blanc, Charles, Huai Nan Tzu 淮男子: Philosophical Synthesis in Early Han Thought; the Idea of Resonance (Kan-Ying 感應) with a Translation and Analysis of Chapter Six; Hong Kong: Hong Kong University Press, 1985
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Ledderose, Lothar and Adele Schlombs, eds., Jenseits der Grossen Mauer: der Erste Kaiser von China und seine Terrakotta-armee; Gütersloh/München: Bertelsmann Lexikon Verlag GmbH, 1990
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LHJSJ, see Weng Fanggang 翁方綱
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Li Daoyun 酈道元 (d. 527) Shuijing zhu 水經注; references are to the SBBY edition
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Li Fang 李昉 (AD 925—96), compiler, Taipingyulan 太平御覽; references are to the SBCK edition
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Li shi 隸釋, see Hong Kuo 洪适
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Li xu 隸續, see Hong Ku 洪适
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Li Xueqin 李學勤 and Xie Guihua 謝桂華, eds., Jianbo yanjiu 簡帛硏究, Nanning: Guangxi jiaoyu chubanshe, 1998
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Li Yumin 李裕民, Hou Han shu renming suoyin 後漢書人名索引; Beijing: Zhonghua shuju, 1979
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Li Yuning, ed., The First Emperor of China; White Plains, N.Y.: International Arts and Sciences Press, Inc., 1975
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Liang Han jin shiji 兩漢金石記, see Weng Fanggang 翁方綱 [LHJSJ]
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Lie nü zhuan 列女傳; references are to the SBBY edition
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Lin Luzhi 林旅芝, ed., Han Wudi zhuan 漢武帝傳; Hong Kong: San yu tushu wenju gongsi, 1958
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Liu An 劉安, Huainanzi 淮南子; references are to Liu Wendian 劉文典, Huainan honglie jijie 淮南鴻烈集解; Shanghai: Shangwu yinshuguan, 1926; rpt. Taipei: Taiwan Shangwu yinshuguan, 1969 [HNZ]
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Liu Lin 劉琳, Huayang guo zhi jiaozhu 華陽國志校注; Chengdu: Ba Shu shi she, 1984
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Liu Qingzhu 劉慶柱 and Li Yufang 李毓芳, Xi Han shiyi ling 西漢十一陵; Xi’an: Shaanxi Renmin chubanshe, 1987
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Liu Wendian 劉文典, Huainan honglie jijie 淮南鴻烈集解; Shanghai; Shangwu yinshuguan, 1926; rpt. Taipei: Taiwan Shangwu yinshuguan, 1969 [HNZ]
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Liu Xiang 劉向 (79 -8 BC), Shuoyuan 說苑; references are to the SBBY edition
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Liu Xiang 劉向, Xin xu 新序; references are to the SBCK edition
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Liu Xie 劉勰 (d. AD 473), Wen xin diao long 文心雕龍; references are to the SBBY edition
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Liu Zhiji 劉知幾 (AD 661—721), Shi tong 史通; references are to the SBCK edition
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Liu sha zhui jian 流沙墜簡, see Luo Zhenyu 羅振玉
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Loewe, Michael, ‘The campaigns of Han Wudi’; in Frank A. Kierman and John K. Fairbank, eds., Chinese Ways in Warfare; Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 1974, 67—122
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Loewe, Michael, Crisis and Conflict in Han China 104 BC to AD 9; London: George Allen and Unwin, 1974 [Crisis and Conflict]
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Loewe, Michael, Divination, Mythology and Monarchy in Han China; Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1994 [DMM]
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Loewe, Michael, ‘Attempts at Economic Co-ordination during the Western Han Dynasty’; in S.R. Schram, ed., The Scope of State Power in China; London: School of Oriental and African Studies, and Hong Kong: the Chinese University of Hong Kong, 1985, 237—67 [Economic Co-ordination]
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Loewe, Michael, ‘Han Administrative Documents: Recent Finds from the North-west’; TP 72 (1986), 291—314 Loewe, Michael, The imperial way of death in Han China’, in J.P. McDermott, ed., Court and State Ritual in China; Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1999, 81—111
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Loewe, Michael, ‘The Physician Chunyu Yi 淳于意 and his historical background’, in Jacques Gernet, Marc Kalinowski and Jean-Pierre Diény (eds.), En suivant la Voie Royale: mélanges offerts en hommage à Léon Vanâermeersch; Paris: Ecole française d’extrême-orient, 1997, 297—313
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Loewe, Michael, Records of Han Administration; 2 vols.; Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1967; rpt. Richmond, Surrey: Curzon Press 2000 [RHA]
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Loewe, Michael, ‘Wang Mang and his forbears: the making of the myth’; TP 80:4—5 (1994), 197—222
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Loewe, Michael, Ways to Paradise: The Chinese Quest for Immortality; London: George Allen and Unwin, 1979
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Loewe, Michael, The wooden and bamboo strips found at Mo-Chü-Tzu (Kansu)’; Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society, April 1965, 13—26
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Loewe, Michael, ed., Early Chinese Texts: A Bibliographical Guide; Berkeley: The Society for the Study of Early China, and the Institute of East Asian Studies, University of California, 1993 [ECTBG]
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Loewe, Michael and Edward L. Shaughnessy, eds., The Cambridge History of Ancient China; From the Origins of Civilization to 221 B.C.; Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1999 [CHOAQ]
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Lou Ji 婁機 (jinshi 1166), Han li ziyuan 漢隸字源 (preface 1195)
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Lu Gwei-Djen and Joseph Needham, Celestial Lancets: A History and Rationale of Acupuncture and Moxa; Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1980
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Lunheng 論衡, see Wang Chong 王充
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Luo Zhenyu 羅振玉 (1866—1940) and Wang Guowei 王國維 (1877—1927), Liu sha zhuijian 流沙墜簡; 1914.
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Luo Zhufeng 羅竹風, ed., Han yu da cidian 漢語大詞典, 12 vols; Shanghai: Shanghai cishu, 1986—93
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Ma Guohan 馬國翰, Yuhan shan fang ji yi shu 玉函山房輯佚書, 1853
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Ma Yuancai 馬元材 Sang Hongyang nianpu 桑弘羊年譜 Shanghai: Shangwu yinshuguan, 1934
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Ma Zong 馬總 (d. AD 823), Yi lin 意林; references are to the SSBY edition
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Major, John S., Heaven and Earth in Early Han Thought: Chapters Three, Four and Five of the Huainanzi; Albany: State University of New York Press, 1993
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Mancheng Han mu fajue baogao 滿城漢墓發覺報告 2 vols., ed. Zhongguo shehui kexue yuan kaogu yanjiu suo and Hebei sheng wenwu guanlichu; Beijing: Wenwu chubanshe, 1980 [Mancheng Report]
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McMullen, David, ‘The Real Judge Dee: Ti Jen-chieh and the T’ang Restoration of 705’; AM VI:1 (1993) 1—81
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Ming tongjian 明通鑒, see Xia Xie 夏燮
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Momigliano, Arnaldo, The Development of Greek Biography; Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 1971
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Morohashi Tetsuji 諸橋轍次, Dai Kanwa jiten 大漢和辭典, 13 vols.; Tokyo Taish ûkan:, 1957—60
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Nagata Hidemasa 永田英正 Kô U 項羽; Tokyo Jimbutsu Qaisha 1966
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Nienhauser, William H., Jr, ed., The Grand Scribe’s Records, Vols. I, VII; Bloomington and Indianapolis: Indiana University Press, 1994
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Nienhauser, William H., Jr, editor and compiler, The Indiana Companion to Traditional Chinese Literature; second revised edition; Taipei: Southern Materials Center Inc., 1986 [Indiana Companion]
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Nishijima Sadao 西嶋定生, Chûgoku kodai teikoku no keisei to kôzô 中國古代帝國 の形成と構造; Tokyo: Tokyo Daigaku Shuppankai, 1961
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Nylan, Michael, The Canon of Supreme Mystery by Yang Hsiung: A Translation with Commentary of the T’ai Hsüan ching; Albany: State University of New York Press, 1993
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Nylan, Michael and Nathan Sivin, ‘The First Neo-Confucianism: An Introduction to Yang Hsiung’s “Canon of Supreme Mystery” (T’ai hsuan ching, c. 4 B.C.)’; in Charles Le Blanc and Susan Blader, eds., Chinese Ideas about Nature and Society: Studies in Honour of Derk Bodde Hong Kong: Hong Kong University Press, 1987 [The First Neo-Confucianism]
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Ôba Osamu 大庭脩, ‘Kan dai no ketsujihi’ 漢代の決事比 [Jue shi bi]; in Kansai daigaku, Bungaku ronshû, 1975, 271—87
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Ôba Osamu 大庭脩, Kan kan kenkyû 漢簡硏究; Tokyo: Dôhôsha, 1992
-
Ôba Osamu 大庭脩, ed., Kyoen Kan Jean sakuin 居延漢簡索引; Kanda: Kansai Daigaku, 1995
-
Pelliot, Paul, ‘Le Chou king en caractères anciens et le Chang chou che wen’; in Mémoires concernant l’ Asie Orientale, vol. II. Paris, 1916 [Le Chou king]
-
Peng Duo 彭鐸, Qianfu lun jian 潛夫論箋; Beijing: Zhonghua shuju, 1979 [QFL]
-
Pokora, Timoteus, ‘Ch’u Shao-sun 褚少孫 — the Narrator of Stories in the Shih-chi’; Istituto Orientale di Napoli: Annali 41:4 (1981), 403—30 [Chu Shaosun]
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Pokora, Timoteus, Hsin-lun (New Treatise) and Other Writings by Huan T’an (43 B.C. —28 A.D.); Ann Arbor: Center for Chinese Studies, The University of Michigan, 1975 [Hsin-lun]
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Pokora, Timoteus, ‘The Life of Huan T’an’; Archiv Orientálni 31 (1963), 1—79 and 521—76 [Huan T’an]
-
Prüch, Margarete and Stephan von der Schulenburg, Schätze für König Zhao Mo; das Grab von Nan Yue; Umschau/Braus Verlag, 1998
-
QFL, see Wang Fu 王符
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Qian Han ji 前漢紀, see Xun Yue 荀悅
-
Qianfu lun 潛夫論, see Wang Fu 王符 [QFZ]
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Quan Zuwang 全祖望 (1705—55), Han shu dili zhijiyi 漢書地理志稽疑; preface 1804; in Si ming congshu 四明叢書 I (4) [QZW]
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Queen, Sarah A, From Chronicle to Canon: The Hermeneutics of the Spring and Autumn, according to Tung Chung-shu; Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1996
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Roth, Harold D., The Textual History of the Huai-nan Tzu; Ann Arbor, Michigan: Association for Asian Studies, 1992
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Ruan Yuan 阮元 (1764—1849), compiler, Wujingyiyi shu zheng 五經異議疏證; in Huang Qing jing jie 皇淸經解, 1249
-
Sage, Steven F., Ancient Sichuan and the Unification of China; Albany: State University of New York Press, 1992
-
San guo zhi 三國志, see Chen Shou 陳壽 [SGZ]
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Sargent, Clyde Bailey, Wang Mang: A Translation of the Official Account of his Rise to Power as given in the History of the Former Han Dynasty; dissertation submitted to Columbia University, 1947; Shanghai: Graphic Art Book Company, 1947
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SGZ, see Chen Shou 陳壽
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Shi Shenghan 石聲漢, see Fan Shengzhi shu 氾勝之書
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Shi Zhimian 施之勉, Han shu bu zhu bian zheng 漢書補注辨證; Kowloon: Xin’a yanjiu suo, 1961
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Shiji 史記, see Sima Qian, Kanseki kokujikai and Takigawa [SJ]
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Shike tiba suoyin 石刻題跋索引, see Yang Dianxun 楊殿珣
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Shitong 史通, Liu Zhiji 劉知幾
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Shizhaishan report, see Yunnan Jinning Shizhaishan gu mu qun fajue baogao
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Shodô zenshû; Chugoku 書道全集中國 vol. 2; Tokyo: Heibonsha, 1958
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Shoseki meihin sôkan 書跡名品叢刊; Tokyo: Nigensha, 1958 — [Shoseki]
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Shuijing zhu 水經注, Li Daoyuan 酈道元
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Shuo yuan 說苑, see Liu Xiang 劉向
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Si ku quan shu zongmu tiyao 四庫全書總目提要;see Ji Yun 紀昀
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Sima Guang 司馬光 (1019—86), Zizhi tongjian 資治通鑑; references are to Xin jiao Zizhi tongjian zhu 新校資治通鑑注; Beijing: Guji chubanshe, 1956 [ZZTJ]
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Sima Qian 司馬遷 (? 145—86 BC) and others, Shiji 史記; references are to the punctuated edition, Beijing: Zhonghua shuju, 1959; see also Takigawa [SJ]
-
Sivin, N., Cosmos and Computation in Early Chinese Mathematical Astronomy; Leiden; E.J. Brill, 1969 [Cosmos and Computation]
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Sivin, N., ‘Text and Experience in Classical Chinese Medicine’; in Don Bates, ed., Knowledge and the Scholarly Medical Traditions’, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1995, 177—204
-
SJ, see Sima Qian 司馬遷
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Sou shen ji 搜神記, see Gan Bao 干寶
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Stange, Hans O. H., ‘Die Monographie über Wang Mang (Ts’ien-Han-Shu Kap. 99) kritisch bearbeitet, übersetzt und erklärt’; Abhandlungen flir die Kunde des Morgenlandes xxiii, 3; Leipzig: Deutsche Morgenländische Gesellschaft, 1938
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Sui shu 隋書, see Wei Zheng 魏徵
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Swann, Nancy Lee, Food and Money in Ancient China: The Earliest Economic History of China to A.D. 25; Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1950 [Food and Money]
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Taiping yulan 太平御覽 see Li Fang 李昉
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Takigawa, Kametarô 瀧川龜太郎, Shiki kaichû kôshô 史記會注考證, 10 vols.; Tokyo: Tôhô bunka gakuin, Tôkyô kenkyûjo 1932—4; rpt. Beijing: Wenxue guji kanhangshe, 1955 [Takigawa]
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Tan Qixiang 譚其驤, Qin jun xin kao’ 秦郡新考; in The Chekiang Journal 浙江學報 II (1); Hangchow, 1948
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Tan Qixiang, Zhongguo lishi ditu ji 中國歷史地圖集, vol. II; Shanghai: Ditu chuban she, 1982
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Tao Xisheng 陶希聖 and Shen Jüchen, 沈巨塵, Qin Han zhengzhi zhidu 秦漢政制制度; Shanghai: Shangwu yinshuguan, 1936; rpt. Taipei: Shangwu yinshuguan, 1967
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Thomsen, Rudi, Ambition and Confucianism: A Biography of Wang Mang; Aarhus: Aarhus University Press, 1988
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Tjan Tjoe Som, Po Hu T’ung 白虎通 The Comprehensive Discussions in the White Tiger Hall, 2 vols.; Leiden; E.J. Brill, 1949, 1952 [Po Hu T’ung]
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Tong dian 通典, see Du You 杜佑
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T’oung Pao; Leiden: EJ. Brill, 1890— [TP]
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Tung Tso-pin 董作賓, Chronological Tables of Chinese History (Zhongguo nianli zongpu 中國年歷總譜), 2 vols.; Hong Kong: Hong Kong University Press, 1960
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Twitchett, Denis and Michael Loewe, eds., The Cambridge History of China: Volume I The Ch’in and Han Empires, 221 B.C. —A.D. 220; Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1986 [CHOC]
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van der Loon, P., ‘On the Transmission ofKuan-tzu’; TP 41:4—5 (1952), 357—93
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Wagner, Donald B., A Classical Chinese Reader: The Han Shu Biography of Huo Guang with Notes and Glosses for Students; Richmond, Surrey: Curzon Press Ltd., 1998
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Waldron, Arthur, The Great Wall of China: From History to Myth; Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1990
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Waley, Arthur, The Life and Times of Po Chü-i 772—846 A.D; London: George Allen and Unwin, 1949
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Wang Chao 王超, Gao Wenjun 高文俊 and Xie Qingzhuan 謝靑撰, Zhongyang zhiguan zhi 中央職官志; Shanghai: Shanghai Renmin chubanshe, 1998
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Wang Chong 王充 (AD 27—c. 100), Lunheng 論衡; references are to Huang Hui 黃暉, Lunheng jiaoshi 論衡校釋; Changsha: Shangwu yinshuguan, 1938; rpt., from a copy incorporating the hand-written notes of Hu Shi 胡適, Taipei; Taiwan Shangwu yinshuguan, 1969
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Wang Fu 王符 (c. 90—165), Qianfu lun; references are to Peng Duo 彭鐸, Qianfu lun jian 潛夫論箋; Beijing: Zhonghua shuju, 1979 [QFL]
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Wang Guowei 王國維, preface to Luo Zhenyu 羅振玉, Qi Lu fengnijicun 齊魯封泥集存;1913
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Wang Liqi 王利器, Yantie lun jiaozhu 鹽鐵論校注, 2nd edn., Beijing, Zhonghua shuju, 1992 [ YTL]
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Wang Shumin 王叔岷, Shiji jiaozheng 史記斠證, 10 vols.; Taipei: Institute of History and Philology, 1982
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Wang Xianqian (1842—1918) 王先謙, Han shu bu zhu 漢書補注 Changsha: 1900; rpt. Taipei: Yiwen yinshu guan, 1955 [HSBZ]
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Wang Xianqian 王先謙, Hou Han shu jijie 後漢書集解; Changsha, 1924; rpt. Taipei: Yiwen yinshu guan, 1955 [HHSJJ]
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Wang Yü-ch’üan, ‘An Outline of the Central Government of the Former Han Dynasty’; HJAS 12 (1949), 134—87; rpt. John L. Bishop, ed., Studies of Governmental Institutions in Chinese History’, Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 1968, 1—55
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Watson, Burton, Ssu-ma Ch’ien Grand Historian of China; New York: Columbia University Press, 1958
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Wei Lianke 魏連科, ed., Han shu renming suoyin 漢書人名索引; Beijing: Zhonghua shuju, 1979
-
Wei shu tongkao 僞書通考, see Zhang Xincheng 張心澂
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Wei Zheng 魏徵 and others, Sui shu 隋書; references are to the punctuated edition, Beijing: Zhonghua shuju, 1973
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Wen wu 文物; Beijing: Wenwu chubanshe, 1950 —[WW]
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Wen xin diao long 文心雕龍, see Liu Xie 劉勰
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Wen xuan 文選, see Xiao Tong 蕭統
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Weng Fanggang 翁方綱, Liang Han jin shi ji 兩漢金石記 1789 [ LHJSJ]
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Wenwu kaogu gongzuo sanshi nian 文物考古工作三十年 1949—1979, ed. Wenwu bianji weiyuanhui; Beijing: Wenwu chubanshe, 1979
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Wilbur, Clarence Martin, Slavery in China during the Former Han Dynasty; Chicago: Field Museum of Natural History, 1943 [Slavery]
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Wu Hui 吳慧, Sang Hongyang yanjiu 桑弘羊硏究; Ji’nan: Qilu shushe, 1981
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Wu jing yiyi shu zheng 五經異議疏證, see Ruan Yuan 阮元
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Wu Shijian 吳士鑑 and Liu Chenggan 劉承幹, Jin shu jiao zhu 晉書斠注; Jingshi Press, 1928; rpt. Taipei: Yiwen yinshuguan, 1960
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Wu Shuping 吳樹平, Shiji renming suoyin 史記人名索引; Beijing: Zhonghua shuju, 1982 [SJ index]
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Wuwei Han jian 武威漢簡, ed. Gansu sheng Bowuguan and Zhongguo kexueyuan kaogu yanjiusuo; Beijing: Wenwu chubanshe, 1964
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Xi Han Nan Yue Wang mu 西漢南越王墓; 2 vols.; Guangzhou: Committee for the Preservation of Ancient Monuments, and Guangdong Provincial Museum, 1991
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Xi jing za ji 西經雜記, Ge Hong 葛洪
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Xia Xie 夏燮 (1799—1875?), Ming tongjian 明通鑒; Beijing: Zhonghua shuju, 1959
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Xiao Tong 蕭統 (AD 501—31) ed., Wen xuan 文選; references are to the punctuated edition, 2 vols., Taipei: Wunan tushu chuban youxian gongsi, 1991
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Xie Cheng 謝承 (third century AD), Hou Han shu 後漢書; in Wang Wentai 汪文臺, comp., Qi jia Hou Han shu 七家後漢書, first published 1882; rpt. Taipei: Wenhai chubanshe youxian gongsi, 1974
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Xin shu 新書, see Jia Yi 賈誼
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Xin Xu 新序 see Liu Xiang 劉向
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XJZJ, see Ge Hong 葛洪
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Xu Jian 徐堅 (659—729), Chu xue ji 初學記; Beijing: Zhonghua shuju, 1962
-
Xu Wenbin 徐文彬 and others., Sichuan Han dai shi que 四川漢代石闕; Beijing: Wenwu chubanshe, 1992
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Xun Yue 荀悅 (AD 148—209), Qian Han ji 前漢紀; references are to the reprint of a Ming edition in the collection of Wang Yunwu 王雲五; Taipei: Shangwu yinshu guan, 1973
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Yan Gengwang 嚴耕望, Zhongguo difang xingzheng zhidu shi 中國地方行政制度史, Part I, Qin Han difang xingzheng zhidu 秦漢地方行政制度, 2 vols.; Taipei: Institute of History and Philology, 1961
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Yang Dianxun 楊殿珣, Shike tiba suoyin 石刻題跋索引; Peiping: Shangwu yinshu guan, 1940
-
Yang Shuda 楊樹達, Han shu kui guan 漢書窺管; Beijing: Kexue chubanshe, 1955
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Yang Xiong 揚雄, Fa yan, 法言; references are to the SBBY edition
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Yantie lun 鹽鐵論, we Huan Kuan 桓寬 [YTL]
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Yangzhou fu zhi 揚州府志; references are to the print of 1810
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Yao Zhenzong 姚振宗 Qi lüe bie lu yi wen 七略別錄佚文; in Shi shi shan fang congshu 師石山房叢書, 1899; rpt. Kaiming shudian
-
Yi lin 意林, see Ma Zong 馬總
-
Ying Shao 應劭 (c. AD 140 to before 204), Fengsu tongyi 風俗通義; references are to the Han Wei congshu edition, ed. Cheng Rong 程榮
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Yinwan Han mu jiandu 尹灣漢墓簡牘, ed. Lianyun gang shi bowuguan and Donghai xian bowuguan; Beijing: Zhonghua shuju, 1997
-
YTL, see Huan Kuan 桓寬
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Yü Ying-shih, Trade and Expansion in Han China: A Study in the Structure of Sino-Barbarian Economic Relations; Berkeley and Los Angeles, University of California Press, 1967 [Trade and Expansion] Yuhan shan fang ji yi shu 玉函山房輯佚書, see Ma Guohan 馬國翰
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Yunmeng Shuihudi Qin mu 雲夢睡虎地秦墓, ed. Yunmeng Shuihudi Qin mu bianxie zu; Beijing: Wenwu chubanshe, 1981
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Yunnan Jinning Shizhaishan gu mu qun fajue baogao 雲南晉寧石寨山古墓群發掘報告 2 vols., ed. Yunnan sheng bowuguan; Beijing: Wenwu chubanshe, 1959
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Zeitschrift der Deutschen Morgenländischen Gesellschaft; Leipzig 1847— [ZDMG]
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Zeng Zhaoyu 曾昭燏 and others, Yinan gu huaxiang shi mu fajue baogao 沂南古畫像石墓發掘報告 Beijing: Wenhua bu, 1956 [Yinan]
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Zhang Weihua 張維華, Lun Han Wudi 論漢武帝; Shanghai: Renmin chubanshe, 1957
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Zhang Xincheng 張心澂, Wei shu tongkao 僞書通考; first edition, 1939; references are to the revised edition, 2 vols., Shanghai: Shangwu yinshuguan, 1957
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Zhanguo ce 戰國策; references are to the SBBY edition
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Zhou Daoji 周道濟, Qin Han zhengzhi zhidu yanjiu 秦漢政治制度硏究 revised ed., Taibei: Taiwan Shangwu yinshuguan, 1968
-
Zizhi tongjian 資治通鑑, see Sima Guang 司馬光 [ZZTJ]
-
Zürcher E., The Buddhist Conquest of China: the Spread and Adaptation of Buddhism in Early Medieval China, 2 vols.; Leiden: E.J. Brill, 1959
-
ZZTJ, see Sima Guang 司馬光
Michael Loewe